Orthopedic Surgery

Bowed Legs ➜
Legs that bend outward at the knee, often causing pain, damage, or arthritis in the knees, hips, and ankles

Clubfoot ➜
Condition where the foot is twisted inward, causing an awkward gait, painful sores, and calluses on the foot

Genu Valgum (Knock Knees) ➜
Legs that curve inward at the knees, leading to knee damage and/or an unbalanced stance

Osteogenesis Imperfecta (Brittle Bones) ➜
Soft or weak bones that are not formed correctly or bend and break frequently, impacting other body systems, including the heart and lungs

Untreated Trauma (Neglected Fractures) ➜
Untreated broken bones that heal improperly, leading to persistent infections, nerve and ligament damage, and possible amputation

Windswept Legs ➜
The combination of bowed legs and knock knees; one leg bows inward and the other outward, resulting in shortened limbs, painful arthritis, and trouble walking
Plastic Surgery

Burn Contractures ➜
Lack of joint movement or mobility due to a severe, often untreated burn that limits a child’s mobility and ability to fully participate in life
Cleft Lip ➜
A gap or opening in the upper lip that can cause feeding, dental, and speech complications
Cleft Palate ➜
A gap or opening in the roof of the mouth, resulting in feeding difficulties and malnutrition, speech problems, dental issues, and even hearing loss
Neurological Surgery

Encephalocele ➜
A sac of spinal fluid and brain tissue protruding from the head that causes developmental delays, vision problems, and other severe or life-threatening issues

Epilepsy ➜
A neurological condition affecting the brain and causing repeated seizures, resulting in loss of awareness, repeated involuntary movements, and muscle stiffening

Hydrocephalus ➜
Excess cerebrospinal fluid leads to increased pressure in the skull, which can result in developmental delays, brain damage, and death

Spina Bifida ➜
Condition where the spine fails to close over the spinal cord, putting the child at risk for infection and other life-threatening complications